By Junko Fujita-TOKYO, Aug 22 2012
(Reuters)
Failed Japanese chipmaker Elpida Memory Inc, which has
agreed to be bought by U.S. rival Micron Technology Inc, said on Tuesday it had
submitted a restructuring plan to the Tokyo District Court, the next step in
efforts to ensure the survival of some of its operations.
Micron agreed
in early July to buy Elpida for about $750 million in cash and pay creditors a
total of $1.75 billion in annual instalments through 2019. A group of Elpida
bondholders said Micron is offering too little for the chipmaker.
Elpida
did not elaborate the content of the plan.
The group, which says it holds
about $1.2 billion in Elpida bonds, submitted a plan to the Tokyo court last
week that values the chipmaker at more than 300 billion yen ($3.78 billion),
well above Micron's offer.
The bondholders did not put forward an equity
investor, although it offered to lend Elpida 30 billion yen to help the
chipmaker restructure.
The court may endorse one of the plans, or even
both, after which all of Elpida's creditors will get to vote.
A rejection
of Micron's offer by the creditors could lead to the liquidation of Japan's last
remaining player in the dynamic random access memory (DRAM) chip
market.
But lawyers outside the deal say this is only a slim possibility
because the court would most likely allow creditors to look for another equity
investor.
The group of bondholders so far has not been able to find an
equity investor, which may persuade other creditors to support Micron's cash
offer.
"It would be difficult for creditors to vote against the plan
submitted by Elpida's court-led administrator unless there would be a new
sponsor already being secured," said Makoto Tahira, a Tokyo-based lawyer
specializing in corporate rehabilitation.
"Without a sponsor, Elpida
could be liquidated and creditors should not want this to happen," he
said.
The group of bondholders, consisting of about 20 institutions
including hedge funds, said it was in talks with more than one company to make a
cash injection into the chipmaker.
Elpida filed for bankruptcy in
February with about 448 billion yen ($5.6 billion) in liabilities.
The
company was hurt by low prices for DRAM chips and a growing preference for
tablets that dampened demand for memory chips used in personal computers. It
also faced growing costs to implement new technologies, which have helped drive
consolidation in the highly competitive and cyclical sector.
Micron's
purchase of Elpida, an Apple supplier that makes chips for smartphones, tablets
and computers, would push the U.S. company into second place behind market
leader Samsung Electronics in the global market for DRAM chips.
Micron,
which also makes NAND flash memory chips, has also committed as much as 64
billion yen to fund Elpida's capital investments, as well as a guarantee of 16
billion yen in loans for Elpida, according to a document distributed to
investors in July and seen by Reuters.
Elpida needs a partner that could
help it diversify its revenue streams, said Akira Minamikawa, a Tokyo-based
principal analyst at U.S. research firm IHS iSuppli.
"Elpida in the end
could not survive just with DRAM technology. Without a strong NAND business, I
don't think it holds that much value."
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